fix(sticker): align sticker pack with WABA Android behavior (Frida capture)

Align sticker pack implementation with WhatsApp Business Android (WABA)
behavior captured via Frida reverse engineering. Fixes 4 critical issues
identified in field-by-field comparison with WABA's sticker DB schema.

- Add Lottie/WAS format detection (isLottieBuffer) for animated stickers
- Fix mimetype: use 'application/was' for Lottie, 'image/webp' for WebP
- Fix isLottie: auto-detect instead of hardcoded false
- Fix tray icon: convert cover to PNG format (WABA uses .png, not .webp)
- Add 512x512 dimension enforcement for WebP stickers (WABA standard)
- Add isLottie field to Sticker type for explicit format override

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Renato Alcara
2026-03-04 09:45:55 -03:00
parent cf72068b6c
commit 4fa7d4ee11
2 changed files with 106 additions and 16 deletions
+3 -1
View File
@@ -54,12 +54,14 @@ export type WAMediaUpload = Buffer | WAMediaPayloadStream | WAMediaPayloadURL
* Individual sticker in a sticker pack
*/
export type Sticker = {
/** Buffer, Stream or URL of the sticker image (will be converted to WebP if needed) */
/** Buffer, Stream or URL of the sticker image (WebP or Lottie/WAS format) */
data: WAMediaUpload
/** Array of emojis associated with this sticker (max 3 recommended per WhatsApp standards) */
emojis?: string[]
/** Accessibility label for screen readers (max 125 chars for static, 255 for animated) */
accessibilityLabel?: string
/** Force Lottie format detection (auto-detected if omitted) */
isLottie?: boolean
}
/**
+103 -15
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Boom } from '@hapi/boom'
import { createHash } from 'crypto'
import { zipSync } from 'fflate'
import { promises as fs } from 'fs'
import { gunzipSync } from 'zlib'
import { proto } from '../../WAProto/index.js'
import type { MediaType } from '../Defaults/index.js'
import type { StickerPack, WAMediaUpload, WAMediaUploadFunction } from '../Types/Message.js'
@@ -101,6 +102,48 @@ export const isAnimatedWebP = (buffer: Buffer): boolean => {
return false
}
/**
* Detecta se um buffer é Lottie JSON (raw ou gzip-compressed/WAS)
*
* WABA usa mimetype `application/was` para stickers Lottie.
* WAS (WhatsApp Animated Sticker) = gzip-compressed Lottie JSON.
*
* Detecção:
* - Gzip (0x1f 0x8b): descomprime e verifica se é Lottie JSON
* - JSON bruto: verifica campos Lottie obrigatórios (v, ip, op, layers)
*
* @param buffer - Buffer to check
* @returns true if buffer is Lottie/WAS format
*/
export const isLottieBuffer = (buffer: Buffer): boolean => {
if (buffer.length < 2) return false
let jsonBuffer: Buffer
// Check if gzip-compressed (WAS format)
if (buffer[0] === 0x1f && buffer[1] === 0x8b) {
try {
jsonBuffer = gunzipSync(buffer) as Buffer
} catch {
return false
}
} else if (buffer[0] === 0x7b) {
// Starts with '{' - could be raw Lottie JSON
jsonBuffer = buffer
} else {
return false
}
// Validate Lottie JSON structure: must have v, ip, op, layers
try {
const str = jsonBuffer.toString('utf8', 0, Math.min(jsonBuffer.length, 4096))
// Quick check for required Lottie fields
return str.includes('"v"') && str.includes('"layers"') && (str.includes('"ip"') || str.includes('"op"'))
} catch {
return false
}
}
/**
* Converte uma imagem para WebP usando Sharp
* Preserva o buffer original se já for WebP para manter EXIF e animações
@@ -114,12 +157,18 @@ export const isAnimatedWebP = (buffer: Buffer): boolean => {
const convertToWebP = async (
buffer: Buffer,
logger?: ILogger
): Promise<{ webpBuffer: Buffer; isAnimated: boolean }> => {
): Promise<{ webpBuffer: Buffer; isAnimated: boolean; isLottie: boolean }> => {
// Lottie/WAS: passthrough sem converter (formato vetorial, mimetype=application/was)
if (isLottieBuffer(buffer)) {
logger?.trace('Input is Lottie/WAS format, preserving original buffer')
return { webpBuffer: buffer, isAnimated: true, isLottie: true }
}
// Se já é WebP, preserva o buffer original (mantém EXIF e animações)
if (isWebPBuffer(buffer)) {
const isAnimated = isAnimatedWebP(buffer)
logger?.trace({ isAnimated }, 'Input is already WebP, preserving original buffer')
return { webpBuffer: buffer, isAnimated }
return { webpBuffer: buffer, isAnimated, isLottie: false }
}
// Tenta usar Sharp para converter
@@ -135,7 +184,7 @@ const convertToWebP = async (
logger?.trace('Converting image to WebP using Sharp')
const webpBuffer = await lib.sharp.default(buffer).webp().toBuffer()
return { webpBuffer, isAnimated: false }
return { webpBuffer, isAnimated: false, isLottie: false }
}
/**
@@ -464,9 +513,33 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
// Obtém buffer do sticker
const buffer = await mediaToBuffer(sticker.data, `sticker ${i + 1}`)
// Converte para WebP
// Detecta formato e converte se necessário
// eslint-disable-next-line prefer-const
let { webpBuffer, isAnimated } = await convertToWebP(buffer, logger)
let { webpBuffer, isAnimated, isLottie } = await convertToWebP(buffer, logger)
// Honor explicit isLottie flag from user input
if (sticker.isLottie !== undefined) {
isLottie = sticker.isLottie
}
// WABA: Enforce 512x512 dimensions for WebP stickers (Lottie is vector, skip)
if (!isLottie && isWebPBuffer(webpBuffer)) {
const lib = await getImageProcessingLibrary()
if (lib?.sharp) {
const metadata = await lib.sharp.default(webpBuffer).metadata()
if (metadata.width !== 512 || metadata.height !== 512) {
logger?.trace(
{ index: i, width: metadata.width, height: metadata.height },
'Resizing sticker to 512x512 (WABA standard)'
)
webpBuffer = await lib.sharp
.default(webpBuffer)
.resize(512, 512, { fit: 'contain', background: { r: 0, g: 0, b: 0, alpha: 0 } })
.webp()
.toBuffer()
}
}
}
// ENHANCEMENT: Auto-compression if exceeds 1MB (try quality 70, then 50)
const MAX_STICKER_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 // 1MB
@@ -547,12 +620,13 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
)
}
// Gera nome do arquivo: hash.webp (deduplicação automática)
// Gera nome do arquivo: hash.webp ou hash.was (WABA: plain_file_hash.ext)
const sha256Hash = generateSha256Hash(webpBuffer)
const fileName = `${sha256Hash}.webp`
const extension = isLottie ? 'was' : 'webp'
const fileName = `${sha256Hash}.${extension}`
logger?.trace(
{ index: i, fileName, sizeKB: finalSizeKB.toFixed(2), isAnimated },
{ index: i, fileName, sizeKB: finalSizeKB.toFixed(2), isAnimated, isLottie },
'Sticker processed successfully'
)
@@ -560,6 +634,7 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
fileName,
webpBuffer,
isAnimated,
isLottie,
emojis: sticker.emojis || [],
accessibilityLabel: sticker.accessibilityLabel
}
@@ -578,7 +653,7 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
for (const result of processedStickers) {
if (!result) continue
const { fileName, webpBuffer, isAnimated, emojis, accessibilityLabel } = result
const { fileName, webpBuffer, isAnimated, isLottie, emojis, accessibilityLabel } = result
// SECURITY FIX #7: Check if this hash already exists (duplicate sticker)
const existingMetadata = metadataByHash.get(fileName)
@@ -605,13 +680,14 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
// New sticker - add to ZIP and create metadata
stickerData[fileName] = [new Uint8Array(webpBuffer), { level: 0 as 0 }]
// WABA: mimetype é 'application/was' para Lottie, 'image/webp' para WebP
const metadata: proto.Message.StickerPackMessage.ISticker = {
fileName,
isAnimated,
emojis,
accessibilityLabel,
isLottie: false,
mimetype: 'image/webp'
isLottie,
mimetype: isLottie ? 'application/was' : 'image/webp'
}
metadataByHash.set(fileName, metadata)
@@ -636,10 +712,22 @@ export const prepareStickerPackMessage = async (
logger?.trace('Processing cover image')
coverBuffer = await mediaToBuffer(cover, 'cover image')
// Converte cover para WebP e adiciona ao ZIP
const result = await convertToWebP(coverBuffer, logger)
coverWebP = result.webpBuffer
coverFileName = `${stickerPackId}.webp`
// WABA: Tray icon uses PNG format (installed_tray_image_id = .png)
const lib = await getImageProcessingLibrary()
if (lib?.sharp) {
// Convert cover to PNG and resize to 96x96 (WABA tray icon standard)
coverWebP = await lib.sharp
.default(coverBuffer)
.resize(96, 96, { fit: 'contain', background: { r: 0, g: 0, b: 0, alpha: 0 } })
.png()
.toBuffer()
} else {
// Fallback: convert to WebP if Sharp not available
const result = await convertToWebP(coverBuffer, logger)
coverWebP = result.webpBuffer
}
coverFileName = `${stickerPackId}.png`
stickerData[coverFileName] = [new Uint8Array(coverWebP), { level: 0 as 0 }]
} catch (error) {
throw new Boom(`Failed to process cover image: ${(error as Error).message}`, {